Although the first "American Indian Day" was declared in 1916, a month long recognition of Native Americans was not achieved until 1990. In that year, President George H. Bush declared the first National American Indian Heritage Month. His action was based on legislation presented by Senator Daniel K. Inouye (D-Hawaii) and Congressional Delegate Eni Faleomavaega (D-American Samoa). In each of the four previous years, Congress had enacted legislation designating "American Indian Heritage Week." This consecutive legislation allowed for the establishment of a month-long observance.
|